Matare eSimbi: Iyo Isati Yaimbwa Musana weKuvaka Kwemazuva Ano uye Kugadzira

Simbi ndirogadzira iyo yekutanga zvinhu muzvikamu kubva pakuvaka skyscraper kusvika kune inorema muchina kugadzirwa. Kunyangwe basa ravo rinokosha, tekinoroji nuances yekusarudzwa kwesimbi ndiro uye kushandisa kazhinji inoramba isingatariswe. Ichi chinyorwa chine chinangwa chekuvhara gaka iro nekupa ongororo inofambiswa nedata yekushanda kwesimbi yesimbi pasi pemamiriro ekushanda akasiyana, ichitarisisa kushanda kwepasirese uye kutevedzera zviyero zveinjiniya zvepasi rose.

Nzira dzekutsvakurudza

1.Dhizaini Nzira

Chidzidzo ichi chinosanganisa nzira dzehuwandu uye dzemhando, dzinosanganisira:

● Mechanical test yeASTM A36, A572, uye SS400 simbi mamakisi.

● Finite Element Analysis (FEA) simulations uchishandisa ANSYS Mechanical v19.2.

● Zvidzidzo kubva pakuvaka mabhiriji nemapurojekiti epuratifomu ekunze kwemahombekombe.

2.Data Source

Data yakatorwa kubva:

● Mapepa anowanikwa pachena kubva kuWorld Steel Association.

● Ongororo dzeLabhoreti dzinoitwa zvinoenderana neISO 6892-1: 2019.

● Historical project marekodhi kubva 2015–2024.

3.Reproducibility

Yese maparamita ekufananidza uye data mbishi zvinopihwa muAppendix kuti ive nechokwadi chekudzokorora kuzere.

Migumisiro uye Analysis

1.Mechanical Performance neGrade

Tensile Simba uye Goho Point Kuenzanisa:

FEA simulations yakasimbisa kuti mahwendefa eA572 anoratidza 18% yakakwira kuneta kuramba pasi pe cyclic kurodha zvichienzaniswa neA36.

Kukurukurirana

1.Dudziro Yezvakawanikwa

Kuita kwepamusoro kwemahwendefa eQ&T-akarapwa anowirirana nemetallurgical theories inosimbisa zviyo zvakanatswa. Nekudaro, kuongororwa kwemutengo-kubatsirwa kunoratidza kuti mahwendefa akajairwa anoramba achishanda kune asiri-akakosha maapplication.

2.Kuganhurirwa

Mashoko akanyanya kutorwa kubva kunzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze anodziya. Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinofanirwa kusanganisira nharaunda dzinopisa uye arctic.

3.Zvinoshanda Zvinoreva

Vagadziri vanofanira kuisa pamberi:

● Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu kunobva pakuratidzwa kwezvakatipoteredza.

● Real-time ukobvu kutarisa panguva yekugadzira.

Mhedziso

Simbi mahwendefa 'kuita kunonamira pane alloy kuumbwa uye maitiro ekugadzirisa. Kutora giredhi-chaiyo sarudzo maprotocol anogona kuwedzera mararamiro ehupenyu kusvika ku40%. Tsvagiridzo yeramangwana inofanira kuongorora nano-coating tekinoroji kuti iwedzere kusimba kwekuora.